Federal Government
It is a system of government that divides the power between a large central government and the local and regional government were established by the constitution.
Features of Federalism
- There are two or more levels of government.
- Different levels (tires) of the government govern the same citizen but each level have its own Jurisdictions (area).
- The Jurisdiction of the respective levels (tires) of government are specified in the constitution.
- The Provisions of the constitution cannot be changed by one level of government. Such change require the consent of both the levels.
- The Judiciary act as an umpire if dispute arise between different levels of government.
- Sources of revenue for each level of government are clearly specified to ensure it financial autonomy.
- Federal system has dual objective:-
- to safeguard and promote unity of the country.
- accommodate regional diversity
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